The Legend of Goli Kha

In the Topsia of the 1980s, before flyovers sliced through the sky and apartment towers began sprouting like ambitious weeds, there were lanes where the afternoon sun seemed to arrive hesitantly and leave even more reluctantly. The neighbourhood breathed in layers. From one end came the wood and metallic clatter of hand-pulled rickshaws and handcarts, from another the honk of battered Ambassador taxis, and somewhere behind the maze of houses came the distant call to prayer, floating above corrugated roofs and tangled electric wires like a solemn bird that had lost its way. The air was thick with the smell of frying beef, kebabs smoking over charcoal, damp earth, kerosene, cheap attar and open drains, all occasionally defeated by the intoxicating aroma of cardamom tea, and hovering above all were the relentless hordes of flies, generation upon buzzing generation. In those days, Topsia had its own rhythm, a rough-edged symphony conducted by butchers, mechanics, leather workers, small traders, hawkers and men who could sit for three hours over one clay cup of tea while discussing politics, cricket, cinema and the decline of civilisation.

It was in one such lane that Goli Kha ran his tea stall. Nobody knew why he was called Goli Kha. Some said his father had been a wrestler. Others said he had once swallowed a bullet, although nobody had ever discovered where or when. One particularly imaginative customer claimed that Goli was short for Golibar, because the man had once been involved in a gunfight. This was never confirmed. In fact, the only thing anyone could confirm about Goli Kha was that he could talk. He could talk before tea, after tea, during tea and, if sufficiently encouraged, instead of tea. 

His stall was mainly a wooden countertop blackened by years of boiling milk under a corrugated tin sheet on four bamboo stills. A large aluminium soot-stained saucepan for making tea, and an equally darkened and disfigured kettle for boiling water, wrestled on the same charcoal-fed clay oven. A few glass jars containing biscuits and tiffin cakes of uncertain age, along with two dented tin boxes, one for loose tea leaves and the other for sugar, stood precariously on a rocking shelf, while six rickety wooden stools polished by human backsides seated generations of customers. From one of the four bamboo pillars flopped a faded calendar bearing the photograph of a film heroine whose complexion had been reduced by dust to the colour of old parchment.

Goli Kha himself was a compact man with a magnificent salt and pepper goatee without a moustache and a physiognomy that appeared permanently offended by the existence of others. He wore a white kurta that had once been white, a skullcap that had surrendered to several decades of tea steam, and a lungi which had developed its own philosophy of colour. His eyes were small, bright and restless. They travelled constantly, as though searching for someone who had not yet heard his greatest achievement. That achievement was always the same. “I killed 30.” 

He never explained more. And because human beings have an incurable appetite for filling empty spaces with imagination, everyone else did. The first time I heard it, I was perhaps nineteen and had gone to Topsia with a friend whose uncle owned a small motor-parts shop nearby. We had stopped at Goli Kha’s stall for tea. The kettle hissed, milk frothed from the saucepan, spoons rattled inside clay cups and a radio somewhere nearby played a Mohammed Rafi song through a cloud of static. A group of men were discussing a local theft when Goli suddenly leaned over the counter and announced, in a voice that could have woken the dead, “I killed 30.” The conversation stopped. Someone asked, “When?” Goli shrugged. “Long ago.” “Where?” Goli poured tea. “Not very far” “With what?” He looked up slowly. “With these hands.” That was all. But it was enough. 

Years before we finished our tea, the story had already acquired a geography, a chronology and several weapons. One customer whispered that Goli had been a feared enforcer in his younger days. Another suggested that the thirty had been connected with some feud across the border. A third, who had clearly watched too many Bollywood films, said that men like Goli never talked about their past because the past talked about them.

Goli heard all this and said nothing. He merely smiled. That smile was his greatest weapon. Gradually, “the legend of Goli Kha” travelled far and wide, carried from tea stall to customer to beyond. Locals would come to the stall and deliberately provoke him. “Goli bhai, is it true?” “What?” “You know.” “I know many things.” “The 30.” Goli would look away. “I killed 30.” Nothing more.

If somebody asked whether they were from Kolkata, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh or somewhere else, he would say, “Place is irrelevant for the dead.” If someone asked whether it happened all at once, he would say, “Time is irrelevant for the dead.” These answers brought in more confusion than any clarity, leaving his listeners to draw their own conclusions. If someone asked whether he regretted it, Goli would become philosophical. “Regret for the living, not the dead.”

His legend grew with every cup of tea. A college student once asked him, “Were you never afraid?” Goli stirred the milk. “Fear?” He laughed. “I have seen fear. Fear has seen me.” The student went away convinced that he had met a living legend. The following week, a taxi driver asked him whether the thirty had been difficult. Goli replied, “Some were easy. Some were stubborn.” The taxi driver told three passengers about this before reaching Park Circus. A butcher came another day and asked, “Did they all know you?” Goli wiped the rim of a clay cup with a cloth that was probably dirtier than the cup. “They knew enough.”

That evening, someone claimed that Goli had once been a professional killer. Another said he had worked for a political party. A third said he had been in the army. Nobody knew. Nobody asked for proof. Proof, after all, is a rather dilatory thing. Stories travel much faster.

Soon, even people who had never met him knew of Goli Kha. Men came to the stall from other parts of Kolkata merely to look at him. Some expected a scarred giant. Instead they found a small man with a tea-stained goatee selling biscuits and shouting at flies. The flies were, in fact, his greatest enemies. There were thousands of them in Topsia. They rose from drains, gutters, butcher shops and garbage heaps in black, buzzing clouds, as though the entire neighbourhood had been issued with a private aerial force. They adored Goli Kha’s tea stall. They settled on the biscuit and cake jars, marched along the sugar tin and conducted elaborate manoeuvres over the milk. Goli hated them. “Disgraceful creatures,” he would mutter. Then he would wave a cloth at them. The flies, being unimpressed by human legend, returned immediately.

Now, how did it all begin? Many years back, one humid evening, when the sky was the colour of tarnished brass and the smell of rain hovered over the neighbourhood without actually producing any, Goli was sitting in his stall with a few regulars. The men were discussing a murder that had taken place somewhere in the city. Details were scarce, but imagination was abundant. Earlier that day, Goli had uttered those now-famous words for the first time. One of the men who had heard him finally turned to Goli and said, “You would know how to deal with such…” Goli looked at him. “Perhaps.” “How many?” Goli took a sip of tea. “30.” The men fell silent. One of them asked softly, “All together?” Goli nodded. The nod was magnificent. That night, the story travelled through Topsia like a spark through dry straw. By midnight, Goli Kha had apparently killed thirty men in a single night. 

By morning, he had become a man so dangerous that several people who had known him for years suddenly remembered that they had always treated him with great respect. For the next few days, customers watched him differently. The grocer gave him extra change. The mechanic repaired his bicycle bell without charging him. A constable passing the stall stopped for tea and addressed him as “Goli Bhai.” Goli accepted all this with the serene dignity of a man who had never requested respect but was not foolish enough to refuse it. 

After a few years had passed, one night while lying on his wobbly bamboo charpoi, Goli reflected on the night before the day he said “I killed 30” for the first time. To him it was “the night of the great counting,” in the local lores it came to be known as “the Night of Thirty,” although nobody knew precisely what had happened, where and why.  It was the hottest night of that summer. The air stood still. Dogs barked at invisible enemies. Somewhere a harmonium played a mournful tune. The mosque loudspeaker had long fallen silent, but the city itself continued muttering in its sleep. Goli was preparing to lie down on his charpoy when he noticed them. Slowly, they approached him from all directions, and then they plunged. Goli lunged at them with his bare hands. The battle continued for a long time, but to Goli it seemed to pass in a flash. When it was finally over, an exhausted Goli lay sprawled on the floor of his shop, and around him lay thirty dead. 

After the legend had grown and fattened for many years, one solitary afternoon a retired schoolteacher, Rahmat, came to the stall. He was an elderly man with spectacles permanently sliding down his nose and a habit of listening to people until they revealed more than they intended. He ordered tea, looked at Goli and said, “So, Goli, for so many years I have heard you say, I killed 30.” “Yes.” Rahmat smiled. “Thirty what?” Goli stared at him. For the first time in years, he had been asked the right question. 

Seeing no one else around, and after thinking deeply for a while, Goli finally said, “That night they approached me from all directions and plunged. They were everywhere. On the kettle. On the saucepan. On the jars. On the tins. On my face. And I lunged at them in return. I swung and slapped and squashed until they lay lifeless. I picked them up one by one and discarded them in the open drain behind the stall, and watched the lifeless bodies of thirty flies gently float away in the gutter water.” 

Rahmat kept on looking at Goli speechless. Then after a while of silence he finally asked, “You killed thirty flies? A calm and composed Goli answered, “I never said otherwise.” After another long moment of silence the two men burst out in laughter. Old Rahmat slapped the bench and nearly fell off his seat. Goli covered his face with both hands. The college student who had once believed Goli to be a professional killer was listening from behind a lamppost, now stared at nothing as though civilisation itself had betrayed him.

Rahmat wiped his eyes. “You allowed everyone to think you had killed thirty men!” Goli poured himself a cup of tea. “I allowed nothing.” He blew on the tea. “You people imagined everything.” For a moment, the only sound was the faint rattle of a tram somewhere beyond the lane and the bubbling of milk in the saucepan. Goli looked at people moving around the tea stall and smiled. “People hear half a sentence and build a whole life around it. Why should I stop them?” Rahmat did not have an answer.

Outside, Topsia resumed its daily cacophony. A butcher shouted prices. A bicycle bell rang impatiently. A woman called her child home. Customers came to the shop. Someone argued about cricket. Above it all, the afternoon sun burned through the haze, revealing nothing and exaggerating everything. Goli slammed his hands down on a buzzing fly. Then, with great solemnity, he placed the lifeless insect beside the kettle. ‘Thirty,’ he said, reviving the old legend with a single word. And this time perhaps someone understood. Or perhaps they did not. Because human beings, Goli Kha had discovered, are rarely defeated by facts. Give them a mystery and they will supply a legend. Give them silence and they will supply a story. Give them a number, and sooner or later, someone will turn it into history. The dead fly remained on the counter until evening and many live ones continued buzzing around. Goli charged everyone for tea. After all, a legend, like a good cup of chai, had to earn its keep.

Some characters enter a story carrying a history, while others carry only the appearance of one. Goli Kha belongs to the latter kind.

I have always been fascinated by how legends are born in ordinary places, often from a few words, a little mystery and a great deal of imagination. In the lanes of 1980s Topsia, where tea stalls were as much places of conversation as they were places for tea, a man like Goli Kha could easily become a legend simply by allowing people to believe what they wanted to believe.

This story is fictional, but the setting, atmosphere and everyday world of old Topsia are drawn from the Kolkata I remember. The sounds, smells, characters and rhythms of that time have stayed with me, and I wanted to bring a small corner of that vanished city back to life.

At its heart, The Legend of Goli Kha is a story about rumour, reputation and the stories we create when we do not have all the facts. Sometimes, the distance between truth and legend is no more than a few unasked questions.

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Trishikh Dasgupta

Adventurer, philosopher, writer, painter, photographer, craftsman, innovator, or just a momentary speck in the universe flickering to leave behind a footprint on the sands of time..READ MORE

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